Stool for O/C Test
Synonyms
FIT”,” iFOBT, Stool for O/C Test
Purpose of Stool for O/C Test
The iFOBT test detects concealed blood in stool samples, indicating gastrointestinal bleeding caused by various illnesses such as colorectal cancer and polyps. It is a valuable screening tool for assessing intestinal health.
When paired with the fecal culture test, this test can efficiently identify possible bacterial infections causing gastrointestinal symptoms and guide treatment options. If the stool culture reveals infections such as Salmonella or Shigella, it can assist in distinguishing between the sources of bleeding and inflammation.
Furthermore, combining the O/C test with the Fecal Occult Blood Test can assist clinicians in establishing whether blood is present in the stool, prompting further inquiry into the source of bleeding, such as infections or cancers.
By combining these tests, healthcare providers can thoroughly understand a patient’s gastrointestinal health and adjust treatment accordingly.
Patient Preparation for iFOBT
The patient is not subjected to any restrictions.
Samples
One polymedco OC-auto Sampling bottle with stool. Polymedco OC-auto Sampling bottle Feacal sample should not contact any toilet water. Maintained at room temperature.
Reference Range
Negative/Normal
Results Turnaround
3 days after receipt of samples.
Diseases / Diagnostic indicators
The Stool for Occult Blood (O/C) Test detects buried human hemoglobin in stool samples, often indicating gastrointestinal bleeding that would otherwise go undetected. Occult blood may signal underlying severe diseases, such as colon cancer, polyps, diverticulosis, or inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).
Identifying occult blood is especially useful for early cancer detection and surveillance in people with a family history of gastrointestinal malignancies. If blood is observed, additional diagnostic procedures, such as a colonoscopy or sigmoidoscopy, are usually necessary to determine the specific cause and any abnormalities in the colon or rectum.
This comprehensive study on occult blood diagnostics provides more information on the clinical application and effectiveness of occult blood tests.